Abstract: This study addresses the critical challenge of determining the minimally sufficient volume of initial data necessary for the accurate construction of operation-based technological time norms ...

At the core of every AI coding agent is a technology called a large language model (LLM), which is a type of neural network ...

Abstract: The growing Internet traffic urgently needs large-capacity and cost-effective optical transmissions. To maintain system performance under low-cost conditions, the silicon-based integrated ...

Objective: This study aimed to determine optimal sample sizes and the relationships between sample size and dataset-level characteristics over a variety of binary classification algorithms. Methods: A ...

Just a few short weeks ago, Google debuted its Gemini 3 model, claiming it scored a leadership position in multiple AI benchmarks. But the challenge with vendor-provided benchmarks is that they are ...