Abstract: Dempster-Shafer(D-S) evidence theory is one of the most widely used methods in the field of data fusion. The key step in applying D-S evidence theory is to determine the basic probability ...

Valerie is a seasoned writer and editor who has spent her career creating content in the parenting and women's wellness spaces. Before joining Forbes Health, Valerie was the trending news editor at ...

A maths optical illusion is a fascinating trick where numbers, shapes, or patterns deceive our brain into seeing something different from the mathematical reality. These illusions use geometry, ...

FCFE shows a company's money left after paying bills, essential for assessing financial health. To calculate FCFE: net income + depreciation - capex - working capital + net debt. Positive FCFE ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

1 Management and Decision Engineering Laboratory (MDE-Lab), Department of Financial and Management Engineering, School of Engineering, University of the Aegean, Chios, Greece 2 School of Economic ...

Holding period return measures total gains or losses over the period you own an investment. To calculate, add any investment income to final value, divide by initial investment. Annualized return can ...

Will Kenton is an expert on the economy and investing laws and regulations. He previously held senior editorial roles at Investopedia and Kapitall Wire and holds a MA in Economics from The New School ...