Some of the most critical national infrastructure, including power grids and railway networks, have exposed industrial control systems (ICS), according to a new study. Researchers found 179 ...
Abstract: Few developments have changed the evolution of the automation process as substantially as the development of industrial local area networks and communication protocols. Especially fieldbus ...
Abstract: With the increasing demand for real-time, reliability, and flexibility in industrial automation systems, traditional microcontroller-based Modbus gateways face performance bottlenecks in ...